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Structural study of oriented non-crystalline PET by CDF method
作者姓名:韩甫田  宾仁茂  陈济舟
作者单位:Guangdong Institute of Analysis,Guangzhou 510070,China,Guangdong Institute of Analysis,Guangzhou 510070,China,Tianjin Institute of Technology,Tianjin 300191,China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province
摘    要:The two-dimensional wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) intensities of oriented non-crystalline polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films extended umaxially are collected by the symmetrical transmission method; he-sides,the overlapped non-crystalline peaks at WAXS intensity curves,I(K) obtained at different azimuthal angles are also separated by computer,resulting in two peaks caused by interchain atomic scattering in the reciprocal space,KA(K=0.122),KB(K=0.171),and the other two peaks from intracham atomic scattering,Kc(K=0.310) and KD(K=0.548); their cylindrical distribution functions (CDF),CDF(R,α) in the real space are further calcu lated from the intensity functions,IE(K) using sampled transforms,thereof arising in turn the peaks in the real space as,RA(R=0.658),RB(R=0.456),RC(R=0.253) and RD(R=0.152),corresponding to KA,KP,K,and KD The equivalent relationships and distribution characteristics of the above-mentioned corresponding peaks in the reciprocal and real space,as well as their sources of struc

收稿时间:21 August 1996

Structural study of oriented non-crystalline PET by CDF method
Futian Han,Renmao Bin,Jizhou Chen.Structural study of oriented non-crystalline PET by CDF method[J].Science in China(Chemistry),1997,40(3):254-260.
Authors:Futian Han  Renmao Bin  Jizhou Chen
Institution:(1) Guangdong Institute of Analysis, 510070 Guangzhou, China;(2) Tianjin Institute of Technology, 300191 Tianjin, China
Abstract:The two-dimensional wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) intensities of oriented non-crystalline polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films extended uniaxially are collected by the symmetrical transmission method; besides, the overlapped non-crystalline peaks at WAXS intensity curves, IC(K, ϕ) obtained at different azimuthal angles are also separated by computer, resulting in two peaks caused by interchain atomic scattering in the reciprocal space,K A (K = 0.122),K B (K = 0.171), and the other two peaks from intrachain atomic scattering.K c (K = 0.310) and KD (K = 0.548); their cylindrical distribution functions (CDF). CDF(R,a) in the real space are further calcu-lated from the intensity functions, IE(K, ϕ), using sampled transforms, thereof arising in turn the peaks in the real space as,R A(R = 0.658),R B(R =0.456),R c(R = 0.253) andR D (R = 0. 152). corresponding to KA, KB,Kc andK D . The equivalent relationships and distribution characteristics of the above-mentioned corresponding peaks in the reciprocal and real space, as well as their sources of structure are analysed theoretically and the fine structural information from oriented non-crystalline PET is in detail investigated as well. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Natural Science Foundation of Cuangdong Province.
Keywords:cylindrical distribution function  oriented mesophase  polymers  X-ray scattering  polyethylene terephthalate  structure
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