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New nickel(II) diimine complexes bearing phenyl and sec‐phenethyl groups: synthesis,characterization and ethylene polymerization behaviour
Authors:Fuzhou Wang  Jianchao Yuan  Qingshan Li  Ryo Tanaka  Yuushou Nakayama  Takeshi Shiono
Institution:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China;2. Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi‐Hiroshima, Japan;3. State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, China
Abstract:A series of nickel(II) catalysts containing phenyl and chiral sec‐phenethyl groups, {(4‐R1‐2‐R2C6H2N?C)2Nap]NiBr2} (Nap: 1,8‐naphthdiyl, R1 = Me, R2 = Ph ( 3a ); R1 = Me, R2 = sec‐phenethyl ( 3b ); R1 = Cl, R2 = sec‐phenethyl ( 3c ); R1 = Me, R2 = Me ( 3d ) were synthesized and characterized. All organic compounds were fully characterized by FT‐IR and NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The single crystal for X‐ray crystallography was isolated from 3a in CH2Cl2/n‐hexane under air; the crystal structure showed a binuclear complex 3a ′, in which each nickel atom was six‐coordinate. The two nickel atoms together with two bromine atoms form a planar four‐membered ring, with a bromine and H2O axial ligands. These complexes, activated by diethylaluminum chloride and chiral nickel pre‐catalysts rac‐ 3c , exhibited good activities (up to 2.85 × 106 g PE (mol Ni h bar)?1) for ethylene polymerization, and produced polyethylene products with a high degree of branching (up to 117 branched per 1000 carbons) at high temperature. The type and amount of branches of the polyethylenes obtained were determined by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:Ni(II) complexes  sec‐phenethyl  ethylene polymerization  crystal structure
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