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Markov inequalities on partially ordered spaces
Authors:DR Jensen  RV Foutz
Institution:Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University USA
Abstract:Let X(ω) be a random element taking values in a linear space X endowed with the partial order ≤; let G0 be the class of nonnegative order-preserving functions on X such that, for each g∈G0, Eg(X)] is defined; and let G1?G0 be the subclass of concave functions. A version of Markov's inequality for such spaces in P(X ≥ x) ≤ infG0Eg(X)]/g(x). Moreover, if E(X) = ξ is defined and if Jensen's inequality applies, we have a further inequality P(X≥x) ≤ infG1Eg(X)]/g(x) ≤ infG1g(ξ)/g(x). Applications are given using a variety or orderings of interest in statistics and applied probability.
Keywords:60A05  62G15  Probability inequalities  order-preserving functions  stochastic order  peakedness ordering of measures  an ordering for time series
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