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A FACILE APPROACH FOR THE SURFACE MODIFICATION OF POLY(VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE) MEMBRANE VIA SURFACE-INITIATED ATOM TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION
Authors:Hao Lei  Hai-yin Yu  Ying Lu  Xiao-long Lu  Zhi-kang Xu
Institution:Institute of Polymer Science, and the Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization (Ministry of Education), Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaFaculty of Life Science and Biotechnology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaInstitute of Membrane Science and Technology, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300160, China
Abstract:A novel approach for the surface modification of poly(vinylidene fluoride)(PVDF)membrane was successfully realized through alkaline treatment,UV-induced bromine addition,and followed by surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP)of methyl methacrylate(MMA).Chemical changes on the PVDF membrane before and after modification were analyzed with attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(ATR/FT-IR)and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).Primary kinetic study revealed that the chain growth of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)from the PVDF surface is consistent with a"controlled"process.
Keywords:Poly(vinylidene fluoride)  Alkaline treatment  Bromine addition  Atom transfer radical polymerization
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