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Construction of dihydropyrimidine skeleton using 1,2,4-trisubstituted-1,3-diaza-1,3-butadienes
Authors:Hidetsura Cho  Yoshio NishimuraYoshizumi Yasui  Masahiko Yamaguchi
Institution:a Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
b Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
c Faculty of Pharmacy, Yasuda Women’s University, 6-13-1, Yasuhigashi, Asaminami-ku, Hiroshima 731-0153, Japan
d WPI Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
Abstract:Construction of a dihydropyrimidine ring was developed that involved the cyclization of 1,3-diaza-1,3-butadienes having an N-protecting group (N-Cbz, N-Boc, N-alkyl, or N-benzyl) with α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds such as ethyl acrylate and p-chlorophenyl vinyl ketone. Consequently, 4-dimethylamino-2-phenyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidines were synthesized in good yields. Subsequently, the β-elimination of the dimethylamino group was carried out with MeI or SiO2 to afford various N-protecting-2,5-disubstituted-1,6-dihydropyrimidines in good yields. Remarkably, the use of 4-chlorophenyl vinyl ketone directly provided the dihydropyrimidine without the tetrahydropyrimidine intermediate in excellent yield.
Keywords:Dihydropyrimidine  Cycloaddition  Heterocycles  Dienes  Cyclization
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