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Simple Linear Optical ‘Binary Measurement Tree' for Single Photonic Polarization Qubit
引用本文:韩阳,吴伟,吴春旺,陈平形,李承祖. Simple Linear Optical ‘Binary Measurement Tree' for Single Photonic Polarization Qubit[J]. 中国物理快报, 2009, 26(2): 46-49
作者姓名:韩阳  吴伟  吴春旺  陈平形  李承祖
作者单位:Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10774192, and the Fund of Innovation, Graduate School of National University of Defense Technology under Grant No B080201.
摘    要:Positive-operator-value-measurement (POVM) is one of the essential components of quantum information processing ( QIP). Recently a 'binary measurement tree' (BST) strategy (PRA 77, 052104) is suggested for implementing arbitrary POVM by sequential two-operator POVMs. We present a simple novel two-operator POVM module via linear optics, which is employed as block to construct a 'binary measurement tree' for implementing arbitrary POVM on single photonic polarization qubit. The total complexity of the experimental setup is significantly reduced in contrast to the previous works. As an example, we give the detailed settings of a well-known POVM.

关 键 词:线性光学  单光子  测量  量子位  二元  极化  量子信息处理  价值计量
收稿时间:2008-11-06

Simple Linear Optical `Binary Measurement Tree' for Single Photonic Polarization Qubit
HAN Yang,WU Wei,WU Chun-Wang,CHEN Ping-Xing,LI Cheng-Zu. Simple Linear Optical `Binary Measurement Tree' for Single Photonic Polarization Qubit[J]. Chinese Physics Letters, 2009, 26(2): 46-49
Authors:HAN Yang  WU Wei  WU Chun-Wang  CHEN Ping-Xing  LI Cheng-Zu
Affiliation:Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073
Abstract:Positive-operator-value-measurement (POVM) is one of the essential components of quantum information processing (QIP). Recently a `binary measurement tree' (BST) strategy (PRA 77, 052104) is suggested for implementing arbitrary POVM by sequential two-operator POVMs. We present a simple novel two-operator POVM module via linear optics, which is employed as block to construct a `binary measurement tree' for implementing arbitrary POVM on single photonic polarization qubit. The total complexity of the experimental setup is significantly reduced in contrast to the previous works. As an example, we give the detailed settings of a well-known POVM.
Keywords:03.67.-a  03.65.Ta  42.50.Dv
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