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硫氰酸盐-吖啶红-阿拉伯胶光度法在水相中测定镍钼矿中微量钼(Ⅵ)
引用本文:姚康康,曾云,王影,覃事栋.硫氰酸盐-吖啶红-阿拉伯胶光度法在水相中测定镍钼矿中微量钼(Ⅵ)[J].光谱实验室,2012,29(1):439-442.
作者姓名:姚康康  曾云  王影  覃事栋
作者单位:吉首大学化学化工学院 416000
摘    要:以抗坏血酸-硫脲为还原剂,在稀硫酸中Fe(Ⅲ)催化还原钼(Ⅵ)为钼(Ⅴ),并与硫氰酸盐形成配阴离子,在阿拉伯胶存在下与碱性阳离子染料吖啶红形成离子缔合物.其最大吸收波长为553nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为ε=2.7×105L·mol-1·cm-1,钼(Ⅴ)质量浓度在0.0017-80μg ·mL-1范围内服从比耳定律.适量酒石酸-草酸-柠檬酸水溶液可消除干扰离子的影响.用此方法在水相中直接测定镍钼矿中微量钼.

关 键 词:分光光度法  钼(Ⅵ)  吖啶红  硫氰酸盐

Determination of Micro Molybdenum in Ni-Mo Ore in Aqueous Phase by Thiocyanate-Acridine Red-Arabic Gum Spectrophotometry
YAO Kang-Kang , ZENG Yun , WANG Ying , QIN Shi-Dong.Determination of Micro Molybdenum in Ni-Mo Ore in Aqueous Phase by Thiocyanate-Acridine Red-Arabic Gum Spectrophotometry[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2012,29(1):439-442.
Authors:YAO Kang-Kang  ZENG Yun  WANG Ying  QIN Shi-Dong
Institution:(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou,Hunan 416000,P.R.China)
Abstract:Mo(Ⅵ) was catalyzed and reduced to Mo(Ⅴ) by Fe(Ⅲ) in sulfuric acid solution with ascorbic acid-sulfocarbamide as reducing agent,and theMoO(SCN)5]2- complex anion was formed in an excess of thiocyanate,and the alkaline cationic dye acridine red-MoO(SCN)5]2- ion-association complex was produced in the presence of Arabic gum and alkaline cationic dye acridine red.This ion-association complex has the maximum absorbance wavelength at 553nm,and its apparent molar absorptivity is 2.7×105L · mol-1·cm-1.Beer’ s law was obeyed in the range of 0.0017—80μg · mL-1 for the mass concentration of Mo(Ⅴ).The effects of interfering ions were eliminated by the mixed masking agent of tartaric acid-oxalic acid-citric acid.Trace Mo(Ⅵ) in nickelmolybdenum ore can be directly determined in aqueous phase by the method.
Keywords:Spectrophotometry  Molybdenum(Ⅵ)  Acridine Red  Thiocyanate
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