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粗枝云杉球果营养元素的季节动态研究
引用本文:李青粉,王军辉,马建伟,胡勐鸿.粗枝云杉球果营养元素的季节动态研究[J].光谱实验室,2012,29(4):1994-1997.
作者姓名:李青粉  王军辉  马建伟  胡勐鸿
作者单位:1. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所国家林业局林木培育重点实验室 北京市海淀区香颐路东小府1号1958信箱 100091
2. 甘肃小陇山林业科学研究所 甘肃省天水市 741022
基金项目:948项目“针叶树种体细胞胚胎发生技术引进(2006-4-69)”,国家科技支撑计划
摘    要:为了了解球果生长发育和成熟时一系列生理生化特性和变化规律,对粗枝云杉球果内9种营养元素的季节动态变化进行了研究,研究表明:随着季节的变化,粗枝云杉球果内营养元素含量的大小顺序大致相同,即K>N>P>Mg>Ca>Fe>Zn>Mn>Cu,而变异系数大小顺序为:N(C.V%=50.65)>Ca(C.V%=25.24)>Fe(C.V%=23.08)>P(C.V%=21.19)>Cu(C.V%=14.75)>Mg(C.V%=12.36)>Mn(C.V%=11.04)>K(C.V%=9.50)>Zn(C.V%=7.79)。粗枝云杉球果中营养元素间的相关性为:N和P,Mg和Zn均呈显著正相关,P和K、Mg、Cu还有Zn均呈显著正相关,K和Mg、Cu还有Zn呈显著正相关。

关 键 词:粗枝云杉  球果  季节动态  营养元素  电感耦合等离子体-原子发射光谱法

Seasonal Dynamic of Nutritional Elements in Cones of Picea as perta
LI Qing-Fen , WANG Jun-Hui , MA Jian-Wei , HU Meng-Hong.Seasonal Dynamic of Nutritional Elements in Cones of Picea as perta[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2012,29(4):1994-1997.
Authors:LI Qing-Fen  WANG Jun-Hui  MA Jian-Wei  HU Meng-Hong
Institution:LI Qing-Fen Wang Jun-Hui Ma Jian-Weia Hu Meng-Hong (Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Key laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation, State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,P.R.China) a(Research Institute of Forestry of Xiaolongshan,Tianshui,Gansu 741002,P.R.China)
Abstract:The seasonal dynamic changes of nine nutrient elements in the cones of Picea asperta were investigated in order to understand the physio-biochemical characteristics of cones in the time of growth and development and maturity.The contents of nutrient elements in cones of Picea asperta were roughly similar with seasonal changes as follows:K>N>P>Mg>Ca>Fe>Zn>Mn>Cu,but the order of coefficient of variation was:N(C.V%=50.65)>Ca(C.V%=25.24)>Fe(C.V%= 23.08)>P(C.V%=21.19)>Cu(C.V%=14.75)>Mg(C.V%=12.36)>Mn(C.V%=11.04) >K(C.V%=9.50)>Zn(C.V%=7.79).Correlation coefficient of nutrient elements in cones of Picea asperta were:there was a remarkable positive correlation between N and P,Mg and Zn;while P had a significant positive correlation with K,Mg,Cu and Zn;and did K with Mg,Cu and Zn.
Keywords:Picea asperta  Cones  Seasonal Dynamic  Nutritional Elements  ICP-AES
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