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Heat pump driven by the shot noise of a tunnel contact
Institution:1. Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain;2. Departamento de Física de Materiales, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, E-28040 Madrid, Spain;1. Institute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing Botanical Garden, Mem. Sun Yat-Sen, Nanjing 210014, China;2. Modouo Science and Technology Communication Center, Maowei Science and Technology Ltd., China;1. Semiconductor Research Lab, Department of Physics, Gurukula Kangri University, Haridwar, India;2. Department of Physics, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa;1. The Department of Physics, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China;2. School of Physics and Electronics, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224051, PR China
Abstract:We investigate a mechanism for cooling a lead based on a process that replaces hot electrons by cold ones. The central idea is that a double quantum dot with an inhomogeneous Zeeman splitting acts as energy filter for the transported electrons. The setup is such that hot electrons with spin up are removed, while cold electrons with spin down are added. The required non-equilibrium condition is provided by the capacitive coupling of one quantum dot to the shot noise of a strongly biased quantum point contact in the tunneling limit. Special attention is paid to the identification of an operating regime in which the net electrical current vanishes.
Keywords:Quantum transport  Heat exchange  Cooling
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