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Electrochemical Determination of Boric Acid Using the Boric Acid–Tiron Complexation System
Authors:Takao Fujimori  Hiroshi Akimoto  Yutaka Tsuji  Kô Takehara  Kazuhisa Yoshimura
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University, 6‐10‐1, Hakozaki, Fukuoka 812‐8581, Japan;2. Research Fellow of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS Research Fellow), 8 Ichibancho, Chiyoda‐ku, Tokyo 102‐8472, Japan;3. Kurume National College of Technology, 1‐1‐1, Komorino, Kurume 830‐8555, Japan
Abstract:For monitoring the boron concentration in reverse osmosis (RO) water produced by desalination plants, a voltammetric determination method for the amount of electrochemically inactive boron has been developed by using the complexation with 4,5‐dihydroxybenzene‐1,3‐disulfonic acid (Tiron). Cyclic voltammetric measurements showed the oxidation peak of boric acid–Tiron 1 : 1 complex at 920 mV. This peak was successfully applied to the determination of boron in RO water with the LOD of 0.1 mg B dm?3 by using differential pulse voltammetry. The redox and acid–dissociation behaviors of Tiron and its boron complex are found to depend on the properties of pH buffer reagent.
Keywords:Boron determination  Tiron  Cyclic voltammetry  DPV  Phosphate buffer effect
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