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Single‐microemulsion‐based Hydrothermal Approach to In(OH)3 and In2O3 Nanocubes
Authors:Yanfen Li  Junying Jiang  Yujie Ma  Gaochao Fan  Prof Zaiyin Huang  Chunxu Ban  Liu'ai Qin
Institution:1. College of Chemistry & Ecological Engineering, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning, Guangxi 530006, China;2. Key Laboratory of Forest Chemicals Development and Application of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning, Guangxi 530006, China
Abstract:Well‐defined indium hydroxide In(OH)3] nanocubes have been successfully prepared through a facile single‐microemulsion‐mediated hydrothermal process at a relatively low temperature. Calcination of the In(OH)3 precursor at 400°C in a furnace yielded In2O3 crystals with the same morphology. X‐ray diffraction (XRD), field‐emission scanning electron microscopy (FE‐SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to characterize the samples. The effects of reaction parameters on the formation of nanostructures were also discussed, and the nucleation, aggregation and anisotropic growth mechanism was proposed. Room temperature photoluminescence (PL) spectra as well as the ultraviolet‐visible (UV‐vis) absorbance spectra were carried out on the In2O3 crystals to investigate their optical properties.
Keywords:single‐microemulsion‐based hydrothermal  nanostructures  In2O3 cubes  photoluminescence (PL)  UV/Vis spectroscopy
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