Control of the Optical Properties of a Star Copolymer with a Hyperbranched Conjugated Polymer Core and Poly(ethylene glycol) Arms by Self‐Assembly |
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| Authors: | Feng Qiu Chunlai Tu Yan Chen Yunfeng Shi Liang Song Ruibing Wang Prof Xinyuan Zhu Prof Bangshang Zhu Prof Deyue Yan Prof Tao Han |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86)?21‐3420‐5722;2. Instrumental Analysis Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86)?2134205722;3. Department of Instrument Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86)?2134205372 |
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| Abstract: | A self‐assembly approach to tuning the optical properties of a star copolymer is reported herein. The star copolymer HCP‐star‐PEG with a hyperbranched conjugated polymer (HCP) core and many linear poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) arms has been prepared successfully. The HCP core was synthesized by Wittig coupling of N‐(n‐hexyl)‐3,6‐diformylcarbazole and 1,3,5‐bis(triphenylphosphonio)methyl]benzene tribromide. Subsequently, the linear PEG arms were grafted onto the HCP core by acylhydrazone connection. It was found that the optical properties of HCP‐star‐PEG in chloroform solution changed on addition of acid. Both 1H NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopic investigations confirmed that the variation of the optical properties was related to the complexation of the acid and the imine bond in the acylhydrazone group. HCP‐star‐PEG self‐assembled into core–shell micelles in the mixed solvent of chloroform and acetonitrile, which affected the protonation of the imine bond. Therefore the optical properties of HCP‐star‐PEG can be readily controlled by self‐assembly. |
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| Keywords: | micelles optical properties polymers polymerization self‐assembly |
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