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天然Pt和Al对比材料中7Be衰变率差别的测量
引用本文:李成波,文群刚,孟秋英,刘志毅,周书华,李笑梅,周静,傅元勇,胡守扬,周峰,李守平.天然Pt和Al对比材料中7Be衰变率差别的测量[J].原子核物理评论,2008,25(3):236-239.
作者姓名:李成波  文群刚  孟秋英  刘志毅  周书华  李笑梅  周静  傅元勇  胡守扬  周峰  李守平
作者单位:中国原子能科学研究院, 北京 102413
摘    要:将HI-13北京串列加速器次级束流线产生的放射性核素 7Be分别注入到天然Pt和Al中, 利用两个高纯锗探测器同时测量 7Be 经由7Li第一激发态衰变后跃迁到基态产生的478 keVγ射线产额随时间的变化, 结果在实验误差范围内(<0.14%)没有发现7Be衰变率在Pt与Al中有明显差别, 讨论了这两种材料的电子亲和势及有效电子密度与EC衰变率的关系。 We measured the variation of the decay rate of 7Be implanted in Pt and Al host materials by detecting the 478 keV γ ray emitted from the first excited state of 7Li which is produced by EC decay of 7Be with two HPGe detectors simultaneously, and found no difference of 7Be decay rate in Pt from that in Al within our experimental error (<0.14%). We discussed the relation of the decay rate variation with the electronic affinities and effective electron densities near the implanted ions in the two different host materials.

关 键 词:电子俘获    衰变率    电子亲和势    有效电子密度
收稿时间:1900-01-01

Measurement of Decay Rate Variation of 7Be in Pt and Al
LI Cheng-bo,WEN Qun-gang,MENG Qiu-ying,LIU Zhi-yi,ZHOU Shu-hua,LI Xiao-mei,ZHOU Jing,FU Yuan-yong,HU Shou-yang,ZHOU Feng,LI Shou-ping.Measurement of Decay Rate Variation of 7Be in Pt and Al[J].Nuclear Physics Review,2008,25(3):236-239.
Authors:LI Cheng-bo  WEN Qun-gang  MENG Qiu-ying  LIU Zhi-yi  ZHOU Shu-hua  LI Xiao-mei  ZHOU Jing  FU Yuan-yong  HU Shou-yang  ZHOU Feng  LI Shou-ping
Institution:China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China
Abstract:We measured the variation of the decay rate of 7Be implanted in Pt and Al host materials by detecting the 478 keV γ ray emitted from the first excited state of 7Li which is produced by EC decay of 7Be with two HPGe detectors simultaneously, and found no difference of 7Be decay rate in Pt from that in Al within our experimental error (<0.14%). We discussed the relation of the decay rate variation with the electronic affinities and effective electron densities near the implanted ions in the two different host materials.
Keywords:EC  decay rate  electronic affinity  effective electron density
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