Bipartite all-versus-nothing proofs of Bell's theorem with single-qubit measurements |
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Authors: | Cabello Adán Moreno Pilar |
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Institution: | Departamento de Física Aplicada II, Universidad de Sevilla, E-41012 Sevilla, Spain. adan@us.es |
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Abstract: | If n qubits were distributed between 2 parties, which quantum pure states and distributions of qubits would allow all-versus-nothing (or Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger-like) proofs of Bell's theorem using only single-qubit measurements? We show a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of these proofs for any number of qubits, and provide all distinct proofs up to n=7 qubits. Remarkably, there is only one distribution of a state of n=4 qubits, and six distributions, each for a different state of n=6 qubits, which allow these proofs. |
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