Uncountable constructions for B.A. e.c. groups and banach spaces |
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Authors: | Sharon Shelah |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Mathematics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel;(2) Department of Mathematics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA;(3) Department of Mathematics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA |
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Abstract: | This paper has two aims: to aid a non-logician to construct uncountable examples by reducing the problems to finitary problems,
and also to present some construction solving open problems. We assume the diamond forℵ
1 and solve problems in Boolean algebras, existentially closed groups and Banach spaces. In particular, we show that for a
given countable e.c. groupM there is no uncountable group embeddable in everyG
-equivalent toM; and that there is a non-separable Banach space with noℵ
1 elements, no one being the closure of the convex hull of the others. Both had been well-known questions. We also deal generally
with inevitable models (§4).
The author would like to thank the NSF for partially supporting this research by grants H144-H747 and MCS-76-08479, and the
United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation for partially supporting this research. |
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Keywords: | |
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