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Evaluation of stoichiometric rare-earth molybdate and tungstate compounds as laser materials
Authors:A Kato  S Oishi  M Yamazaki
Institution:a Nagaoka University of Technology, Kamitomioka 1603-1, Nagaoka 940-2188, Japan
b Faculty of Engineering, Shinshu University, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
c Institute of Material Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
d Nagaoka National College of Technology, Nagaoka 940-8532, Japan
Abstract:Photoluminescence spectra, photoluminescence decay curves and Raman scattering spectra have been investigated for stoichiometric rare-earth molybdate and tungstate compounds. NaNd(MoO4)2 and NaNd(WO4)2 show emissions due to the transition 4F3/24I9/2 in Nd3+. A possibility of laser oscillation in NaNd(MoO4)2 is pointed from comparisons of the emission intensity and the decay time constant with NaNd(WO4)2 where laser oscillations have been reported. In NaLa(MoO4)2 and NaLa(WO4)2, observed emissions which are not related to La3+ are probably due to the transitions in MoO42- and WO42- molecular ions, respectively, in scheelite crystal. Raman spectra of these compounds are similar, probably related to the same crystal structure. LiEr(MoO4)2 shows the emissions due to transitions 2H11/24I15/2, 4S3/24I15/2 and 4F9/24I15/2 in Er3+, respectively, which are believed to be observed for the first time.
Keywords:A  Optical materials  A  Oxides  C  Raman spectroscopy  D  Luminescence  D  Optical properties
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