A strong open mapping theorem for surjections from cones onto Banach spaces |
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Authors: | Marcel de Jeu Miek Messerschmidt |
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Institution: | Mathematical Institute, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9512, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands |
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Abstract: | We show that a continuous additive positively homogeneous map from a closed not necessarily proper cone in a Banach space onto a Banach space is an open map precisely when it is surjective. This generalization of the usual Open Mapping Theorem for Banach spaces is then combined with Michael's Selection Theorem to yield the existence of a continuous bounded positively homogeneous right inverse of such a surjective map; a strong version of the usual Open Mapping Theorem is then a special case. As another consequence, an improved version of the analogue of Andô's Theorem for an ordered Banach space is obtained for a Banach space that is, more generally than in Andô's Theorem, a sum of possibly uncountably many closed not necessarily proper cones. Applications are given for a (pre)-ordered Banach space and for various spaces of continuous functions taking values in such a Banach space or, more generally, taking values in an arbitrary Banach space that is a finite sum of closed not necessarily proper cones. |
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Keywords: | primary 47A05 secondary 46A30 46B20 46B40 |
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