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Mg-Al MMH对除虫脲水悬浮剂流变性的影响
引用本文:陈甜甜,路福绥,李现伟,张树芹,侯万国.Mg-Al MMH对除虫脲水悬浮剂流变性的影响[J].高等学校化学学报,2010,31(10):2036-2041.
作者姓名:陈甜甜  路福绥  李现伟  张树芹  侯万国
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学化学与材料科学学院, 泰安 271018; 2. 山东大学胶体与界面化学教育部重点实验室, 济南 250100
基金项目:国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号:2004CB418504); 山东省自然科学基金(批准号:ZR2009DM032)资助
摘    要:研究了Mg-Al型混合金属氢氧化物(MMH)质量分数(w)、温度和无机电解质对除虫脲水悬浮剂流变性的影响, 并采用Herschel-Buckley模型对流变曲线进行拟合. 实验结果表明, 稠度指数(KH)及屈服值(τH)均随w的增大而增大, w越大, 体系假塑性越明显, 且当w达到一定值后体系产生正触变性; 温度升高, KH和τH增大, 但不影响体系“剪切变稀”的假塑性特征和正触变性; 不同浓度的电解质对体系KH和τH的影响程度不同, 对于相同浓度的NaCl 和CaCl2, CaCl2对体系的影响更为显著, 但电解质的加入不改变体系“剪切变稀”的假塑性特征及正触变性.

关 键 词:除虫脲  水悬浮剂  Mg-Al型混合金属氢氧化物  流变性  正触变性  
收稿时间:2010-05-11

Influence of Mg-Al MMH on the Rheology of Diflubenzuron SC
CHEN Tian-Tian,LU Fu-Sui,LI Xian-Wei,ZHANG Shu-Qin,HOU Wan-Guo.Influence of Mg-Al MMH on the Rheology of Diflubenzuron SC[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2010,31(10):2036-2041.
Authors:CHEN Tian-Tian  LU Fu-Sui  LI Xian-Wei  ZHANG Shu-Qin  HOU Wan-Guo
Institution:1. College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China; 2. Key Laboratory for Coloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China)
Abstract:The influences of mass fractions of Mg-Al MMH(w), temperature and electrolytes(NaCl, CaCl2 )on the rheology and thixotropy of Diflubenzuron SC were studied in this paper. It was found that the rheological behavior of Diflubenzuron SC coincided with the Herschel-Buckley rheological model, and the SC showed the property of rheogram “shear-thinning”of the pseudo-plasticity. Consistency index KH and yield value τH increased with the increase of w, and the SC displayed positive thixotropy when w reached a certain value; with the increase of temperature, KH and τH increased, but the property of rheogram “shear-thinning”of the pseudo-plasticity and positive thixotropy of the system were not changed. The electrolytes with various concentration exerted different effects on KH and τH, and the influences of CaCl2 were more significant than NaCl at the same concentration. The property of rheogram “shear-thinning” of the pseudo-plasticity and positive thixotropy of the SC added with electrolytes were not changed.
Keywords:Diflubenzuron  Suspension concentrate  Mg-Al MMH  Rheology  Positive thixotropy  
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