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Pd/PdO在MCM-41介孔材料孔表面的溶液移植
引用本文:禹剑,施剑林,王连洲. Pd/PdO在MCM-41介孔材料孔表面的溶液移植[J]. 化学学报, 2000, 58(2): 157-161
作者姓名:禹剑  施剑林  王连洲
作者单位:中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金,上海市博士后科学基金,国家自然科学基金(59882007)资助项目
摘    要:利用PdCl~2溶液与介孔结构硅酸铝合成原粉反应,把Pd/PdO多用途催化剂移植到MCM-41材料孔表面。产物用XRD,热分析(TG/DTA),TEM,N~2吸附及FT-IR光谱等手段进行表征。结果表明,钯经由Si-O-Pd键负载在硅酸铝骨架及孔表面上。在有序介孔材料外表面沿着孔道方向粘附着直径为10-30nm的Pd/PdO晶粒。研究表明,采用这种液相移植的方法可以有效负载金属催化剂,并防止孔道堵塞。

关 键 词:  氧化钯  硅酸铝  X射线衍射分析  热重量分析  扫描电子显微镜  介孔材料  溶液移植
修稿时间:1999-03-04

Solution-phase grafting of Pd/PdO onto the pore surface of MCM-41 mesoporous molecular sieves
YU Jian,SHI Jian-Lin,WANG Lian-Zhou,RUAN Mei-Ling,YAN Dong-Sheng. Solution-phase grafting of Pd/PdO onto the pore surface of MCM-41 mesoporous molecular sieves[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2000, 58(2): 157-161
Authors:YU Jian  SHI Jian-Lin  WANG Lian-Zhou  RUAN Mei-Ling  YAN Dong-Sheng
Affiliation:YU Jian,SHI Jian-Lin,WANG Lian-Zhou,RUAN Mei-Ling,YAN Dong-Sheng(State Key Laboratory on High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai trance of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050)
Abstract:Pd/PdO, a versatile catalyst, has been grafted onto the pore surface of MCM - 41 by reacting PdCl2 solution with the as - synthesized mesostructured aluminosilicate. The products have been characterized by powder XRD, thermal analysis (TG/DTA), TEM, N2 adsorption and FT- IR spectroscopies. It was found that palladium is loaded onto the aluminosilicate walls via Si-O-Pd bonds. A second phase consisting of Pd/PdO crystallites ranged from 10 to 30nm in diameter on the external surface of the mesoporous aluminosilicate materials was obtained. It is concluded that clogging of channels with Pd/PdO is avoided by introducing the reagent when surfactant is still present in the mesopores.
Keywords:palladium   mesoporous   grafting
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