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基于单片机的智能车导航系统设计
引用本文:余世干,刘辉,赵坤.基于单片机的智能车导航系统设计[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),2012,33(5):62-65.
作者姓名:余世干  刘辉  赵坤
作者单位:(阜阳师范学院信息工程学院,安徽 阜阳 236037)
基金项目:安徽省教育厅自然科学研究资助项目(KJ2012B138);阜阳师范学院自然科学研究资助项目(2010FSKJ15)
摘    要:智能车导航系统能自动寻迹,自主识别赛道且行驶准确稳定快速.在CodeWarrior开发环境中,采用C语言为设计软件,以Freescale 公司的MC9S12XS128B 单片机为控制芯片,外围控制电路及芯片驱动电路采用Protel 99SE为设计工具,由CMOS数字摄像头实现路径识别.仿真测试表明:本系统不仅能完成智能车对路径的识别功能,而且还具有很好的抗干扰能力,舵机转动快,电机控制稳定,具有良好的动态性能.

关 键 词:智能车  CMOS数字摄像头  导航系统  

Design of Auto Navigation System of Intelligent Car Based on Single Chip Microcomputer
YU Shi-gan,LIU Hui,ZHAO Kun.Design of Auto Navigation System of Intelligent Car Based on Single Chip Microcomputer[J].Journal of Jishou University(Natural Science Edition),2012,33(5):62-65.
Authors:YU Shi-gan  LIU Hui  ZHAO Kun
Institution:(College of Information Engineering,Fuyang Teachers’ College,Fuyang 236037,Anhui China)
Abstract:The auto navigation system of intelligent car has the functions of automatic tracing,automatic recognition of track,and stable and rapid driving.The software of this system is designed based on CodeWarrior with using C language tool as development environment.The system core uses the single chip microcomputer MC9S12XS128B from Freescale company.And its peripheral circuit and chip driver’s circuits are designed by Protel 99SE.It uses CMOS digital camera to realize path recognition through the car's closed loop control.Simulation test shows that this system can content the path recognition and  has a good anti-disturbance capacity.At the same time its steering engine can adjust to fast response time,motor control is stable and the  dynamic performance is good.
Keywords:intelligent car  CMOS digital camera  navigation system
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