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Schwarz symmetrization and comparison results for nonlinear elliptic equations and eigenvalue problems
Authors:Leonardo Prange Bonorino  José Fábio Bezerra Montenegro
Affiliation:1. Departamento de Matemática Pura e Aplicada, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, 91509-900, Brazil
2. Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, 60455-760, Brazil
Abstract:We compare the distribution function and the maximum of solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations defined in general domains with solutions of similar problems defined in a ball using Schwarz symmetrization. As an application, we prove the existence and bound of solutions for some nonlinear equation. Moreover, for some nonlinear problems, we show that if the first p-eigenvalue of a domain is big, the supremum of a solution related to this domain is close to zero. For that we obtain L estimates for solutions of nonlinear and eigenvalue problems in terms of other L p norms.
Keywords:
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