The physics and fabrication of ultra-thin free-standing wires |
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Authors: | C. Smith H. Ahmed M.J. Kelly M.N. Wybourne |
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Affiliation: | 1. Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, UK;2. Cambridge University Engineering Department, Cambridge, UK;3. GEC Research Laboratories, Wembley, UK |
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Abstract: | Free-standing fine wires of metals, insulators and semiconductors are expected to show both quantum-size phenomena and one-dimensional behaviour in their electrical and thermal properties at low temperatures. We summarise some of these effects and describe the methods for fabricating test structures. |
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