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The physics and fabrication of ultra-thin free-standing wires
Authors:C. Smith  H. Ahmed  M.J. Kelly  M.N. Wybourne
Affiliation:1. Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, UK;2. Cambridge University Engineering Department, Cambridge, UK;3. GEC Research Laboratories, Wembley, UK
Abstract:Free-standing fine wires of metals, insulators and semiconductors are expected to show both quantum-size phenomena and one-dimensional behaviour in their electrical and thermal properties at low temperatures. We summarise some of these effects and describe the methods for fabricating test structures.
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