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田间行走式测定的红外光谱数据与土壤质地之间的相关性研究
引用本文:沈掌泉,Qi Jiaguo,Huang Xuewen,单英杰,王珂.田间行走式测定的红外光谱数据与土壤质地之间的相关性研究[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2009,29(6):1526-1530.
作者姓名:沈掌泉  Qi Jiaguo  Huang Xuewen  单英杰  王珂
作者单位:1. 浙江大学环境与资源学院,浙江 杭州 310029
2. 密歇根州立大学地理系,美国 密歇根 东兰辛 48824
3. 密歇根州立大学作物与土壤科学系,美国 密歇根 东兰辛 48824 (现工作地址:美国孟山都公司,美国 密苏里 圣路易斯 63141)
4. 浙江省土肥站,浙江 杭州 310020
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家科技支撑计划 
摘    要:近红外光谱是利用漫反射来分析物质的某些化学性质,已在农业及其他许多领域得到广泛应用。尽管在实验室条件下,研究证明可以应用近红外光谱分析技术来快速、方便地测定土壤参数,但在田间大范围内应用红外光谱快速测定来分析土壤性质,仍然缺乏研究;该研究以田间行走式设备获取的红外光谱数据为基础,分析和比较了不同数据处理技术下红外光谱信息与土壤质地之间的相关性,发现应用基于算术运算的波段组合技术可以明显地提高红外光谱信息与土壤质地之间的相关性,为田间光谱数据的分析处理与应用提供了依据。

关 键 词:近红外光谱  土壤质地  行走式测定  
收稿时间:2008/3/3

Study on Relationship between On-the-Go Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Soil Texture
SHEN Zhang-quan,Qi Jiaguo,Huang Xuewen,SHAN Ying-jie,WANG Ke.Study on Relationship between On-the-Go Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Soil Texture[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2009,29(6):1526-1530.
Authors:SHEN Zhang-quan  Qi Jiaguo  Huang Xuewen  SHAN Ying-jie  WANG Ke
Institution:1. College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China 2. Department of Geography, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA3. Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA (Currently at: MonsantoCompany, St. Louis, MO 63141, USA)4. Zhejiang Soil and Fertilizer Station, Hangzhou 310020, China
Abstract:Near infrared spectroscopy(NIRS) is a rapid,proximal-sensed method that has proven useful in quantifying soil constituents mainly in laboratory.However,very little is known about how NIRS performs in a field setting by newly developed on-the-go NIRS measurements.The objective of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between on-the-go field NIRS measurements and soil texture in a glacial till soil.It was found that NIRS band combination based on difference,normalized difference and ratio could a...
Keywords:Near-infrared spectroscopy(NIRS)  Soil texture  On-the-go measurement
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