Synthesis of 2,4-diaminoquinazolines and tricyclic quinazolines by cascade reductive cyclization of methyl N-cyano-2-nitrobenzimidates |
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Authors: | Yin Ping Liu Nan Deng Yu-Xing Chen Yue Deng Yong He Ling |
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Affiliation: | Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug-Delivery Systems of the Ministry of Education, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, P. R. China. |
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Abstract: | An efficient route to N(4)-substituted 2,4-diaminoquinazolines has been developed by employing tandem condensation of cyanoimidate-amine and reductive cyclization in iron-HCl system. This method is tolerant of a following intramolecular N-alkylation and produces two fused heterocycles in a one-pot procedure. This protocol is a facile two-step synthesis of tricyclic quinazolines, which is effected by potent cyanoimidation and tandem reductive cyclization from 2-nitrobenzaldehydes. Moreover, the forming process of tricyclic quinazolines has been investigated from the ring-opening/ring-closing cascade point of view. It is found that the preparation of tricyclic quinazolinones in good yields relies on the selective hydrolysis of tricyclic quinazolines in base or acid system. |
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