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Perovskites with the Framework‐Forming Xenon
Authors:Prof Sergey N Britvin  Dr Sergei A Kashtanov  Dr Maria G Krzhizhanovskaya  Dr Andrey A Gurinov  Dr Oleg V Glumov  Dr Stanislav Strekopytov  Dr Yury L Kretser  Prof Anatoly N Zaitsev  Prof Nikita V Chukanov  Prof Sergey V Krivovichev
Institution:1. Saint‐Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Nab. 7/9, 199034 St. Petersburg (Russia);2. Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics RAS, 142432 Chernogolovka (Russia);3. Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD (UK);4. V.G. Khlopin Radium Institute, 2nd Murinskiy Ave. 28, 194021 St. Petersburg (Russia)
Abstract:The Group 18 elements (noble gases) were the last ones in the periodic system to have not been encountered in perovskite structures. We herein report the synthesis of a new group of double perovskites KM(XeNaO6) (M=Ca, Sr, Ba) containing framework‐forming xenon. The structures of the new compounds, like other double perovskites, are built up of the alternating sequence of corner‐sharing (XeO6) and (NaO6) octahedra arranged in a three‐dimensional rocksalt order. The fact that xenon can be incorporated into the perovskite structure provides new insights into the problem of Xe depletion in the atmosphere. Since octahedrally coordinated XeVIII and SiIV exhibit close values of ionic radii (0.48 and 0.40 Å, respectively), one could assume that XeVIII can be incorporated into hyperbaric frameworks such as MgSiO3 perovskite. The ability of Xe to form stable inorganic frameworks can further extend the rich and still enigmatic chemistry of this noble gas.
Keywords:framework structures  nanoparticles  oxides  perovskites  xenon
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