A Neutral Silicon/Phosphorus Frustrated Lewis Pair |
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Authors: | Dr. Benedikt Waerder Martin Pieper Leif A. Körte Timo A. Kinder Dr. Andreas Mix Beate Neumann Dr. Hans‐Georg Stammler Prof. Dr. Norbert W. Mitzel |
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Affiliation: | Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie and Centrum für molekulare Materialien CM2, Fakult?t für Chemie, Universit?t Bielefeld, Universit?tsstrasse 25, 33615 Bielefeld (Germany) |
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Abstract: | Frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) have a great potential for activation of small molecules. Most known FLP systems are based on boron or aluminum atoms as acid functions, few on zinc, and only two on boron‐isoelectronic silicenium cation systems. The first FLP system based on a neutral silane, (C2F5)3SiCH2P(tBu)2 ( 1 ), was prepared from (C2F5)3SiCl with C2F5 groups of very high electronegativity and LiCH2P(tBu)2. 1 is capable of cleaving hydrogen, and adds CO2 and SO2. Hydrogen splitting was confirmed by H/D scrambling reactions. The structures of 1 , its CO2 and SO2 adducts, and a decomposition product with CO2 were elucidated by X‐ray diffraction. |
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Keywords: | carbon dioxide frustrated Lewis pairs hydrogen splitting phosphorus silicon |
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