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The Vanadium(V) Oxoazides [VO(N3)3], [(bipy)VO(N3)3], and [VO(N3)5]2−
Authors:Prof?Dr Ralf Haiges  Monica Vasiliu  Prof?Dr David A Dixon  Prof?Dr Karl O Christe
Institution:1. Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089‐1661 (USA);2. Department of Chemistry, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 (USA)
Abstract:Vanadium(V) oxoazide VO(N3)3] was prepared through a fluoride–azide exchange reaction between VOF3] and Me3SiN3 in acetonitrile solution. When the highly impact‐ and friction‐sensitive compound VO(N3)3] was reacted with 2,2′‐bipyridine, the adduct (bipy)VO(N3)3] was isolated. The reaction of VO(N3)3] with PPh4]N3 resulted in the formation and isolation of the salt PPh4]2VO(N3)5]. The adduct (bipy)VO(N3)3] and the salt PPh4]23VO(N3)5] were characterized by vibrational spectroscopy and single‐crystal X‐ray structure determination, making these compounds the first structurally characterized vanadium(V) azides.
Keywords:azides  explosives  structure elucidation  vanadium  vibrational spectroscopy
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