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Meldrum's acid catalyzed reaction of tetracyanoethylene and aldehydes in water: a novel approach to arylidenemalononitrile
Authors:Shaabani Ahmad  Rezayan Ali Hossein  Heidary Marjan  Sarvary Afshin
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran. a-shaabani@cc.sbu.ac.ir
Abstract:Meldrum's acid catalyzed the reaction of tetracyanoethylene with aromatic, heteroaromatic, and conjugated aldehydes led to arylidenemalononitrile in water in good yields at 80 degrees C. The work-up of reactions is very simple and the crude products are sufficiently pure to be used without further purification. The procedure provides an alternative method for the synthesis of arylidenemalononitrile.
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