Polyurethane anionomers synthesised with aromatic, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, polyoxyethylene glycol and 2,2-bis-(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid. Part 3. Electrical properties of polyurethane coatings |
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Authors: | Piotr Król Bo?ena Król Lech Subocz Pawe? Andruszkiewicz |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Polymer Science, Faculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of Technology, Al. Powstańców Warszawy 6, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland;(2) Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Szczecin University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland |
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Abstract: | The following electrical properties were found for polymer coatings obtained from polyurethane anionomers synthesised with the use of various diisocyanates: volume resistivity, permittivity and dielectric dissipation factor. The effects were discussed from the molecular structures and phase structures of those anionomers on the value of their ionic conductivity and polarizability. The anionomer prepared from the aliphatic diisocyanate was found to offer ionic conductivity; hence, that material can be considered to be a solid electrolyte, which exhibits a considerable susceptibility to structural modifications in the alternating electric field. |
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Keywords: | Polyurethane anionomers Polarity of bonds Ionic conductivity Dielectric permittivity |
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