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氧化叔胺树脂的合成及其对苯酚的吸附性能研究
引用本文:段家铁,徐满才,李海涛,史作清,何炳林.氧化叔胺树脂的合成及其对苯酚的吸附性能研究[J].离子交换与吸附,2004,20(1):40-45.
作者姓名:段家铁  徐满才  李海涛  史作清  何炳林
作者单位:1. 湖南师范大学化学化工学院,长沙,410081
2. 吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室,南开大学高分子化学研究所,天津,300071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(20174017)项目
摘    要:将D301树脂的叔胺基氧化,合成了大孔交联氧化叔胺树脂.比较D301树脂与氧化叔胺树脂对正己烷溶液中和水溶液苯酚的吸附性能,发现氧化叔胺树脂对苯酚的吸附量比D301树脂的有明显的增加.为弄清吸附量增加的原因,根据氧化叔胺树脂对正己烷溶液中苯酚的吸附等温线,利用热力学函数关系计算了等量吸附焓、吸附Gibbs自由能和吸附熵,发现叔胺树脂氧化后,与苯酚的相互作用和吸附的自发倾向增强,但吸附过程仍为氢键吸附.

关 键 词:氧化叔胺树脂  合成  苯酚  吸附性能  氢键吸附  吸附剂  正己烷  废水处理  热力学
文章编号:1001-5493(2004)01-0040-06
修稿时间:2003年9月1日

SYNTHESIS OF OXIDIZED TERTAMINE RESIN AND ITS ADSORPTION PROPERTY FOR PHENOL
DUAN Jiatie XU Mancai LI Haitao SHI Zuoqing HE Binglin College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunan Normal University,Changsha ,China The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation.SYNTHESIS OF OXIDIZED TERTAMINE RESIN AND ITS ADSORPTION PROPERTY FOR PHENOL[J].Ion Exchange and Adsorption,2004,20(1):40-45.
Authors:DUAN Jiatie XU Mancai LI Haitao SHI Zuoqing HE Binglin College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering  Hunan Normal University  Changsha  China The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation
Institution:DUAN Jiatie1 XU Mancai1 LI Haitao1 SHI Zuoqing2 HE Binglin2 1 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China 2 The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation,Institute of Polymer Chemistry,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China
Abstract:The title resin was synthesized by oxidation of D301 resin. Adsorption properties for phenol in hexane and aqueous solution of the oxidized tertamine resin were compared with those of D301 resin, and the result showed that adsorption capacities of the oxidized tertamine resin were larger than those of D301 resin both in hexane and in aqueous solution. In order to rationalize the enhancement of adsorption capacity, values of isosteric adsorption enthalpy, adsorption Gibbs free energy and adsorption entropy were calculated from the isotherms of phenol adsorbed onto the oxidized tertamine resin in hexane solution according to thermodynamic function relationships. The results showed that the interactions between the oxidized resin and phenol were stronger than those between D301 resin and phenol, and the adsorption feasibility for phenol was enhanced as the oxidation of the resin, and yet adsorption of phenol onto the oxidized resin in hexane was also based on hydrogen bonding.
Keywords:Macroporous crosslinked oxidized tertamine resin  Hexane  Phenol  Hydrogen bonding  Adsorption  
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