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Directed Transport of Interacting Particle Systems: Recent Progress
Authors:ZHENG Zhi-Gang
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;2. Center for Nonlinear Studies, HongKong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:Recent developments in studies ofdirected transport processes in interacting particle systems are retrospected.Due to the interactions among elements, thedirected transport process exhibits complicated and novel cooperative dynamics.We considered various possibilities in achieving ratchet motion by breakingdifferent symmetries of many-body systems. It is shown thatthe directional transport can even be induced by breaking the couplingsymmetry and the spatiotemporal symmetries.
Keywords:directed transport   Frenkel-Kontorova model   symmetry breaking   
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