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Preparation of Antibacterial Waterborne Polyurethane/silver Nanocomposite
Authors:Chein‐I Wu  Jiann‐Wen Huang  Ya‐Lan Wen  Shaw‐Bing Wen  Yun‐Hwei Shen  Mou‐Yung Yeh
Affiliation:1. Department of Resources Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, 1 Ta‐Hseu Rd., Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.;2. Tainan Woman's College of Arts & Technology, 529 Chung Cheng Rd., Yung Kang City, 710, Taiwan, R.O.C.;3. Department of Nursing, Meiho Institute of Technology, 23 Ping Kuang Rd., Neipu Hsiang, Pingtung 912, Taiwan, R.O.C.;4. Center for General Education, Meiho Institute of Technology, 23 Ping Kuang Rd., Neipu Hsiang, Pingtung 912, Taiwan, R.O.C.;5. Department of Chemistry, National Cheng Kung University, 1 Ta‐Hseu Rd., Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.;6. Sastainable Enoirionment Research Center, National Cheng Kung University, 1 Ta‐Hseu Rd., Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Abstract:Stable aqueous dispersions of silver (Ag) nanoparticles were prepared by reducing silver nitrate solutions with sodium borohydride (NaBH4) in the presence of waterborne polyurethane as a stabilizing agent. WPU/Ag nanocomposites were obtained after evaporating water. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) shows nanoscale Ag particles are well dispersed in WPU matrix at a lower concentration, while particles exhibit a little aggregation at a higher concentration. UV‐visible spectra, X‐ray powder diffraction, and energy dispersive X‐ray spectrometer (EDS) confirm the existence of Ag particle in WPU matrix. The WPU/Ag composite films show good antibiotic ability.
Keywords:Waterborne polyurethane  WPU/Ag nanocomposites  Antibiotic ability  Ag particle
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