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Chemical algebra. II: Discriminating pairing products
Authors:Remi Chauvin
Institution:(1) Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination du C.N.R.S., Unité 8241, liée par convention à l'Université Paul Sabatier, 205 Route de Narbonne, 31 077 Toulouse Cedex, France
Abstract:The algebra of stereogenic pairing equlibria is presented in a very general context. Starting from the notions of fuzzy subgroup and conjugacy link, chemical pairing constants between molecular speciesu andv having a skeletal symmetry groupG are formulated as ldquopairing productsrdquo on aG-Hilbert space. ldquoDiscriminating pairing productsrdquoK are defined by the conditions: ldquoK ges 1rdquo and ldquoK = 1 rarr the representative vectors of the paired species areG-equivalentrdquo. WhenG has only two elements, the pairing product is always discriminating. For several skeletal symmetries, if the vectors are ldquoenantiomorphic (v = sgru, sgr2 =e, sgr neG), thenK is greater than 1 and reaches 1 only ifu is ldquoachiralrdquo: ldquochirality indexesrdquo and general ldquopermutational indexesrdquo are then defined fromK(u sgru). The general model is illustrated by some examples.
Keywords:
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