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Room Temperature Ring Expansion of N‐Heterocyclic Carbenes and BB Bond Cleavage of Diboron(4) Compounds
Authors:Sabrina Pietsch  Ursula Paul  Dr. Ian A. Cade  Dr. Michael J. Ingleson  Prof. Dr. Udo Radius  Prof. Dr. Todd B. Marder
Affiliation:1. Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius‐Maximilians‐Universit?t Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg (Germany);2. School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL (UK)
Abstract:We report the isolation and detailed structural characterization, by solid‐state and solution NMR spectroscopy, of the neutral mono‐ and bis‐NHC adducts of bis(catecholato)diboron (B2cat2). The bis‐NHC adduct undergoes thermally induced rearrangement, forming a six‐membered ‐B?C?N?C?C‐N‐heterocyclic ring via C?N bond cleavage and ring expansion of the NHC, whereas the mono‐NHC adduct is stable. Bis(neopentylglycolato)diboron (B2neop2) is much more reactive than B2cat2 giving a ring expanded product at room temperature, demonstrating that ring expansion of NHCs can be a very facile process with significant implications for their use in catalysis.
Keywords:B  B bond activation  C  N bond cleavage  boron compounds  N‐heterocyclic carbene  ring expansion reaction
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