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The first example of 2,2-dilithiocyanocyclopropanes: generation from 2-bromo-2-sulfinylcyanocyclopropanes with tert-butyllithium, property, and a synthesis of fully substituted cyanocyclopropanes
Authors:Iori Fukushima
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, Ichigaya-funagawara-machi 12, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0826, Japan
Abstract:2,2-Dilithiocyanocyclopropanes were easily generated from 2-bromo-2-(p-tolylsulfinyl)cyanocyclopropanes with tert-butyllithium in toluene at −78 °C through concomitant sulfoxide-lithium and bromine-lithium exchange reactions. The gem-dianions were found to be stable at −78 °C for at least 30 min. Reaction of the gem-dianions with electrophiles gave fully substituted cyanocyclopropanes in moderate yields.
Keywords:Geminal dianion  1  1-Dilithiocyclopropane  Cyanocyclopropane  Sulfoxide-lithium exchange  Bromine-lithium exchange
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