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A precise study of the rotational spectrum of formaldehyde H212C16O,H213C16O,H212C18O,H213C18O
Authors:R Cornet  G Winnewisser
Institution:1. Max Planck Institut für Radioastronomie, Bonn, Germany;2. Physikalisch Chemisches Institut, Justus Liebig Universität, Giessen, Germany
Abstract:The rotational spectra of formaldehyde, H212C16O and its isotopic species H213C16O, H212C18O, and H213C18O have been investigated in the ground vibrational state in the frequency region between 8 and 460 GHz. For most cases in which measurements of the a-type R- and Q-branch transitions already existed the accuracy of the line position has been improved to about 10 kHz. For H212C16O and H213C16O a large number of ΔKa = ±2 transitions were measured with similar accuracy. These new data when combined with all other available data and appropriate weightings lead to a set of ground state parameters which for the first time are compatible with infrared and ultraviolet data. The rotational constants (and 3σ standard deviations) obtained using Watson's A-reduced Hamiltonian are:
H212C16OH213C16OH212C18OH213C18O
A/MHz281 970.572 (24)281 993.258(135)281 961.94 (39)281 985.00 (93)
B/MHz38 836.0456(13)37 811.0887(25)36 904.1693(66)35 859.256(10)
C/MHz34 002.2034(12)33 213.9790(25)32 511.5311(63)31 697.868(10)
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