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Collective modes in a slab of interacting nuclear matter
Authors:W M Alberico  P Czerski  A De Pace  V R Manfredi
Institution:1. Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica dell'Università, Torino, Italy
2. INFN, Sezione di Torino, Italy
3. Institute of Nuclear Physics, ul. Radzikowskiego 152, PL-31342, Kraków, Poland
4. Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università, Padova, Italy
5. INFN, Sezione di Padova, Italy
Abstract:We consider a slab of nuclear matter and investigate the collective excitations, which develop in the response function of the system. We introduce a finiterange realistic interaction among the nucleons, which reproduces the full G-matrix by a linear combination of gaussian potentials in the various spin-isospin channels. We then analyze the collective modes of the slab in theS=T=1 channel: for moderate momenta hard and soft zero-sound modes are found, which exhaust most of the excitation strength. At variance with the results obtained with a zero range force, new “massive” excitations are found for the vector-isovector channel.
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