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Wire number doubling in high-wire-number regime increasesZ-accelerator X-ray power
Authors:Sanford  TWL Spielman  RB Allshouse  GO Chandler  GA Fehl  DL Stygar  WA Struve  KW Deeney  C Nash  TJ Seamen  JF Mock  RC Gilliland  TL McGurn  JS Jobe  DO
Institution:Sandia Nat. Labs., Albuquerque, NM;
Abstract:Doubling the number of tungsten wires from 120 to 240, keeping the mass fixed, increased the radiated X-ray power relative to the electrical power at the insulator stack of the Z accelerator by (35±15)% for 8.75- and 20-mm radii Z-pinch wire arrays. One-dimensional radiation magneto hydrodynamic calculations suggest that the arrays were operating in a quasi “plasma-shed” regime, where the plasma generated by the individual wires partially merge prior to the inward implosion of the entire array
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