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强极性非质子型助催化剂对甲醇催化羰化制甲酸甲酯反应的助催作用(英文)
引用本文:罗仕忠,吴玉塘,刘爱民,安纬珠,贾朝霞. 强极性非质子型助催化剂对甲醇催化羰化制甲酸甲酯反应的助催作用(英文)[J]. 天然气化学杂志, 1999, 8(1): 53-60
作者姓名:罗仕忠  吴玉塘  刘爱民  安纬珠  贾朝霞
作者单位:中国科学院成都有机化学研究所!四川,成都,610041
摘    要:研究了强极性非质子型化合物对甲醇催化羰化合成甲酸甲酯碱金属醇化物催化剂的助催化作用。结果表明,这些助催化剂的加入降低了反应的表观活化能,增强了酸碱催化剂的活性,并目还能延长醇碱催化剂的寿命。

关 键 词:甲醇  甲酸甲酯  羰化  强极性非质子型化合物  助催效果

STRONG POLAR APROTOGENIC COMPOUNDS AS PROMOTERS IN CATALYTIC SYSTEM FOR METHANOL CARBONYLATION TO METHYL FORMATE
Shizhong Luo,Yutang Wu,Aimin Liu,Weizhu An,Zhaoxia Jia. STRONG POLAR APROTOGENIC COMPOUNDS AS PROMOTERS IN CATALYTIC SYSTEM FOR METHANOL CARBONYLATION TO METHYL FORMATE[J]. Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry, 1999, 8(1): 53-60
Authors:Shizhong Luo  Yutang Wu  Aimin Liu  Weizhu An  Zhaoxia Jia
Affiliation:Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041
Abstract:The promotion effect of strong polar aprotogenic compounds inthe methanol carbonylation to methyl formate catalysed by sodiummethoxide is investigated. The addition of these compounds reduces theapparent activation energy of the reaction, therefore enhances the catalyticactivity of sodium methoxide. It is also found that the addition of thesecompounds can prolong the lifetime of the catalysts even When the inferiorraw materials are used.
Keywords:Methanol   methyl formate   carbonylation   strong polaraprotogenic compounds   promotion effect
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