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On Subgraphs in Distance-Regular Graphs
Authors:J.H. Koolen
Affiliation:(1) Dept. of Math. and Comp. Sci., Eindhoven Univ. of Techn., P.O. Box 513, 5600MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Abstract:Terwilliger [15] has given the diameter bound d le (s – 1)(k – 1) + 1 for distance-regular graphs with girth 2s and valency k. We show that the only distance-regular graphs with even girth which reach this bound are the hypercubes and the doubled Odd graphs. Also we improve this bound for bipartite distance-regular graphs. Weichsel [17] conjectures that the only distance-regular subgraphs of a hypercube are the even polygons, the hypercubes and the doubled Odd graphs and proves this in the case of girth 4. We show that the only distance-regular subgraphs of a hypercube with girth 6 are the doubled Odd graphs. If the girth is equal to 8, then its valency is at most 12.
Keywords:distance-regular graph  hypercubes  doubled odd graph  subgraph  uniformly geodetic graph
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