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The even isomorphism theorem for Coxeter groups
Authors:M. Mihalik
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Vanderbilt University, 1516 Stevenson Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37240
Abstract:Coxeter groups have presentations $ langle S :(st)^{m_{st}}forall s,tin S rangle$ where for all $ s,tin S$, $ m_{st}in {1,2,ldots ,infty }$, $ m_{st}=m_{ts}$ and $ m_{st}=1$ if and only if $ s=t$. A fundamental question in the theory of Coxeter groups is: Given two such ``Coxeter" presentations, do they present the same group? There are two known ways to change a Coxeter presentation, generally referred to as twisting and simplex exchange. We solve the isomorphism question for Coxeter groups with an even Coxeter presentation (one in which $ m_{st}$ is even or $ infty$ when $ sne t$). More specifically, we give an algorithm that describes a sequence of twists and triangle-edge exchanges that either converts an arbitrary finitely generated Coxeter presentation into a unique even presentation or identifies the group as a non-even Coxeter group. Our technique can be used to produce all Coxeter presentations for a given even Coxeter group.

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