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Resonance-Radiation Force Exerted by a Circularly Polarized Light on an Atomic Wave Packet
作者姓名:叶永华  曾高坚  李锦茴
作者单位:[1]Department of Pflysics, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou 423000 [2]Department of Technology, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081 [3]Hunan First Normal College, Changsha 410002
摘    要:

关 键 词:谐振辐射力  循环偏振光  原子波  波包
收稿时间:2005-09-08
修稿时间:2005-09-08

Resonance-Radiation Force Exerted by a Circularly Polarized Light on an Atomic Wave Packet
YE Yong-Hua, ZENG Gao-Jian, LI Jin-Hui.Resonance-Radiation Force Exerted by a Circularly Polarized Light on an Atomic Wave Packet[J].Chinese Physics Letters,2006,23(1):13-16.
Authors:YE Yong-Hua  ZENG Gao-Jian  LI Jin-Hui
Abstract:We study the behaviour of an atomic wave packet in a circularly polarized light, and especially give the calculation of the radiative force exerted by the circularly polarized light on the atomic wave packet under the resonance condition. A general method of the calculation is presented and the result is interesting. For example, under the condition that the wave packet is very narrow or/and the interaction is very strong, no matter whether the atom is initially in its ground state or excited state, as time approaches to infinity, the resonance-radiation force exerted by the light on the atom approaches to zero. If the atom is initially in its ground state and excited state with the probability 1/2 respectively, and if the momentum density is a even function, then the resonance-radiation force exerted by the light on the atom is equal to zero.
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