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State tomography of capacitively shunted phase qubits with high fidelity
Authors:Steffen Matthias  Ansmann M  McDermott R  Katz N  Bialczak Radoslaw C  Lucero Erik  Neeley Matthew  Weig E M  Cleland A N  Martinis John M
Institution:Department of Physics and California Nanosystems Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
Abstract:We introduce a new design concept for superconducting phase quantum bits (qubits) in which we explicitly separate the capacitive element from the Josephson tunnel junction for improved qubit performance. The number of two-level systems that couple to the qubit is thereby reduced by an order of magnitude and the measurement fidelity improves to 90%. This improved design enables the first demonstration of quantum state tomography with superconducting qubits using single-shot measurements.
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