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BINOL-derived diphosphoramidites bearing unsymmetrical 1,2-diamine link and their application in asymmetric catalysis
Authors:Konstantin N. Gavrilov  Alexei A. Shiryaev  Ilya V. Chuchelkin  Sergey V. Zheglov  Eugenie A. Rastorguev  Vadim A. Davankov  Armin Börner
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Ryazan State University, 46 Svoboda Street, 390000 Ryazan, Russian Federation;2. Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, 28 Vavilov Street, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation;3. Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V., A.-Einstein-Str. 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
Abstract:New P,P-bidentate diastereomeric diphosphoramidite chiral ligands with mixed stereogenic elements and a C1 backbone symmetry have been prepared from (Sa)- and (Ra)-1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diol (BINOL) and (S)-N-benzyl-1-(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methanamine and are fully characterized. The use of these ligands provides up to 84% ee in the Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution of (E)-1,3-diphenylallyl acetate and up to 95% ee in the Rh-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of α-dehydrocarboxylic acid esters. The results indicate that the catalytic performance is highly affected by the axial chirality of the binaphthyl moieties of the ligand and the nature of the solvent.
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