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The Ferrocenylethynyl Unit: a Stable Hormone Tag
Authors:Domenico Osella  Carlo Nervi  Francesco Galeotti  Giorgio Cavigiolio  Anne Vessires  Grard Jaouen
Abstract:We prepared the organometallic complex 17α‐(ferrocenylethynyl)estradiol (=(3,17β‐dihydroxyestra‐1,3,5(10)‐trien‐17α‐yl)ethynyl]ferrocene; FcEE; 1 ) by a novel synthetic method. This metallocene possesses sufficient stability in aqueous media to permit the study of its biological properties. Thus, we were able to show that, despite the addition of a bulky substituent at the 17α position of the steroid, the metallocene is still well‐ recognized by an antibody specific to estradiol (CR=40%) and by both subtypes (ERα, ERβ) of the estrogen receptor (at 0°, RBA=28 and 37%, resp.). A DCI‐MS study of the stability of the carbocation FcEE?OH]+ showed moderate stabilization of the carbocation, in agreement with the pKurn:x-wiley:0018019X:media:HLCA3289:tex2gif-inf-1 value of ?0.72 found for the metallocene by means of Deno's method. The presence of the ferrocene allows the electrochemical detection of FcEE ( 1 ) by HPLC‐ED, with a detection limit of ca. 1 nM , suitable for quantitative pharmacological analysis.
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