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Dramatic Mechanistic Change in Acid‐Catalyzed Arylation of Azafulleroids Depending on their Ambident N/C Basicity: Formation of Cyclopentene Centered Pentakisadduct
Authors:Dr Naohiko Ikuma  Yuta Doi  Koichi Fujioka  Tsubasa Mikie  Dr Ken Kokubo  Prof Dr Takumi Oshima
Institution:Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2‐1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565‐0871 (Japan), Fax: (+81)?6‐6879‐4593
Abstract:Azafulleroid, amino‐bridged 5,6]‐open fullerene, has the ambident N/C basicity of the incorporated enamine moiety. Acid‐catalyzed arylation of N‐substituted azafulleroids proceeded via two types of initial N/C protonation to perform monoarylation or 1,4‐bisarylation for the N‐alkyl substituents and shuttlecock‐type pentakisarylation for the N‐phenyl substituent. The dramatic product change was explained by considering the possible mechanism as well as the DFT computational results.
Keywords:arylation  homogeneous catalysis  fullerenes  nucleophilic substitution  protonation
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