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Tuning the sulfur-heterometal interaction in organolead(IV) complexes of [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4]
Authors:Kristina Pham  Brian K Nicholson
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, University of Waikato, Private Bag 3105, Hamilton, New Zealand
b Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore
Abstract:Reactions of Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] with Ph3PbCl, Ph2PbI2, Ph2PbBr2 and Me3PbOAc result in the formation of bright yellow to orange solutions containing the cations Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4PbR3]+ (R3 = Ph3, Ph2I, Ph2Br, Me3) isolated as PF6 or BPh4 salts. In the case of the Me3Pb and Et3Pb systems, a prolonged reaction time results in formation of the alkylated species Pt2(μ-S)(μ-SR)(PPh3)4]+ (R = Me, Et). X-ray structure determinations on Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4PbMe3]PF6 and Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4PbPh2I]PF6 have been carried out, revealing different coordination modes. In the Me3Pb complex, the (four-coordinate) lead atom binds to a single sulfur atom, while in the Ph2PbI adduct coordination of both sulfurs results in a five-coordinate lead centre. These differences are related to the electron density on the lead centre, and indicate that the interaction of the heterometal centre with the {Pt2S2} metalloligand core can be tuned by variation of the heteroatom substituents. The species Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4PbR3]+ display differing fragmentation pathways in their ESI mass spectra, following initial loss of PPh3 in all cases; for R = Ph, loss of PbPh2 occurs, yielding Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)3Ph]+, while for R = Me, reductive elimination of ethane gives Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)3PbMe]+, which is followed by loss of CH4.
Keywords:Platinum complexes  Lead complexes  Sulfide ligands  Crystal structures  Electrospray mass spectrometry
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