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Observation of anomalous upsilon(1S)pi+pi(-) and upsilon(2S)pi+pi(-) production near the upsilon(5S) resonance
Authors:Chen K-F  Hou W-S  Shapkin M  Sokolov A  Adachi I  Aihara H  Arinstein K  Aulchenko V  Aushev T  Bakich A M  Balagura V  Bay A  Belous K  Bhardwaj V  Bitenc U  Bondar A  Bozek A  Bracko M  Brodzicka J  Browder T E  Chang P  Chao Y  Chen A  Chen W T  Chistov R  Choi Y  Dalseno J  Danilov M  Dash M  Drutskoy A  Eidelman S  Gabyshev N  Golob B  Ha H  Haba J  Hayasaka K  Hayashii H  Hazumi M  Heffernan D  Hoshi Y  Hsiung Y B  Hyun H J  Iijima T  Inami K  Ishikawa A  Ishino H  Itoh R  Iwasaki M  Iwasaki Y  Kah D H  Kang J H  Kapusta P  Katayama N  Kawai H  Kawasaki T  Kichimi H  Kim H O  Kim S K  Kim Y J  Kinoshita K  Korpar S  Krizan P  Krokovny P  Kumar R
Institution:Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei.
Abstract:We report the first observation of e;{+}e;{-}-->Upsilon(1S)pi;{+}pi;{-}, Upsilon(2S)pi;{+}pi;{-}, and first evidence for e;{+}e;{-}-->Upsilon(3S)pi;{+}pi;{-}, Upsilon(1S)K+K-, near the peak of the Upsilon(5S) resonance at sqrts] approximately 10.87 GeV. The results are based on a data sample of 21.7 fb;{-1} collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB e;{+}e;{-} collider. Attributing the signals to the Upsilon(5S) resonance, the partial widths Gamma(Upsilon(5S)-->Upsilon(1S)pi;{+}pi;{-})=0.59+/-0.04(stat)+/-0.09(syst) MeV and Gamma(Upsilon(5S)-->Upsilon(2S)pi;{+}pi;{-})=0.85+/-0.07(stat)+/-0.16(syst) MeV are obtained from the observed cross sections. These values exceed by more than 2 orders of magnitude the previously measured partial widths for dipion transitions between lower Upsilon resonances.
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