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Composite solid electrolytes
Authors:N. F. Uvarov  V. G. Ponomareva  G. V. Lavrova
Affiliation:1.Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch,Russian Academy of Sciences,Novosibirsk,Russia
Abstract:Studies of composite ionic conductors are overviewed. Mechanisms of defect formation at ionic crystal surfaces and at interphase boundaries in the composites are discussed; the Stern model that allows calculating surface potential has been involved. Methods for the calculating of the composite’s electrical conductance and other physicochemical characteristics are suggested. Thermodynamic stability of nanocomposites and the genesis of their morphology during sintering are analyzed. General regularities of changes in ionic-salt properties over wide range of the “ionic salt-oxide” systems, as well as size effects are discussed.
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