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液晶衍射现象的实验研究
引用本文:蒋骥,朱宏宇,周衍,甘晓,顾源,周进,潘永华. 液晶衍射现象的实验研究[J]. 物理实验, 2011, 31(10): 44-46
作者姓名:蒋骥  朱宏宇  周衍  甘晓  顾源  周进  潘永华
作者单位:1. 南京大学匡亚明学院,江苏,南京,210093
2. 南京大学物理学院,江苏,南京,210093
基金项目:教育部大学生创新计划项目的支持
摘    要:研究了液晶光学器件的衍射现象,实验表明,在一定的电压区间,出射光会出现周期性结构的衍射图样,探讨了这种衍射与液晶结构之间的关系以及各衍射光斑的偏振特性.

关 键 词:扭曲向列相液晶  偏振  衍射  光栅

Research on diffraction of twisted nematic liquid crystal
JIANG Ji,ZHU Hong-yu,ZHOU Yang,GAN Xiao,GU Yuan,ZHOU Jin,PAN Yong-hua. Research on diffraction of twisted nematic liquid crystal[J]. Physics Experimentation, 2011, 31(10): 44-46
Authors:JIANG Ji  ZHU Hong-yu  ZHOU Yang  GAN Xiao  GU Yuan  ZHOU Jin  PAN Yong-hua
Affiliation:JIANG Jia,ZHU Hong-yua,ZHOU Yanga,GAN Xiaoa,GU Yuana,ZHOU Jinb,PAN Yong-huab(a.Department of Intensive Intructions,b.School of Physics,Nanjing University Nanjing 210093,China)
Abstract:The diffraction phenomena of a kind of liquid crystals were studied.When the incident linear-polarized light had travelled through the special liquid crystal under certain electric field,the diffraction patterns of periodic structures would occur.Based on these experiments,this paper discussed the relation between diffraction patterns and inner structures,and the polarization characteristics of the diffraction patterns.
Keywords:twisted nematic liquid crystal  polarization  diffraction  diffraction grating  
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